Free Guitar Lessons - Guitar Chords

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Learn How To Play Guitar Chords

 

How To Play Guitar Chords

Guitarists use lots of different chords to make chord progressions and riffs that are then used to play songs. Don't worry about of the some of these terms we are using. Everything will be explained in good time.

A chord is a combination of three or more notes played at the same time. Look at chord diagram below. Chord diagrams are used to show how a chord is played on the guitar. They are easy to follow because the chord diagrams look like the neck of a guitar; in fact, the Jamorama chord diagram is a guitar neck.
 

guitar chord graphic

As we have already seen, the Jamorama chord diagrams are going to be pictures of an ‘actual' guitar neck so it's easy to see the strings and fingering. There is also a picture of the type of chord diagram that appears in most other Guitar learning guides. I want you to be aware of that form of ‘standard' chord diagram because you will come across it when using guitar music.

So, you have seen what a chord diagram looks like and you now know how it matches with the neck of your guitar. Now let's look in more detail at the structure of a chord and how to play the correct notes.

Symbols are added to the chord diagram showing the correct fingers to use. So let's first look at your fingers.
 

acoustic beginner free guitar lesson graphic Each finger has its own number. Starting with your second finger and not your thumb. So second finger is 1, third finger is 2, fourth finger is 3 and fifth finger is 4. It sounds more confusing when you write it down, its best to look at the picture for a better understanding.

Now we can look at an actual chord picture. We will use a very popular chord used by guitarists, the A Major Chord.

A Major Chord - Guitar Chord Position

In the guitar chord diagram, you will see that the A Major Chord uses fingers 1, 2, and 3. You will notice that as well as the finger numbers, the diagram shows you, which strings you, should be pressing, all at the same time.
 

guitar chord chart graphic Although the A Major Chord contains three notes called A, C# and E, you don't need to know the names of the notes. Just copy and play. This method of learning is sometimes called parrot fashion and the idea behind this system is that you can learn to play very quickly and learn the names of the notes later.

 

guitar chord diagram graphic

Practice Playing The A Major Chord

Place each finger on the correct strings carefully, copying the above diagram. Make sure that each fingertip is placed directly behind the fret. First, pluck across the strings one by one with your right hand, checking that each string sounds clearly and is not dull or gives a buzzing sound. Keep repeating the practice. The more you practice the easier it will become. After a few attempts, try playing the A Major Chord without looking at the guitar and use your ears to judge whether you are plying the correct chord. This is important and in time will build confidence.
 

Next Lesson - Strumming

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